Client trainingVisited 0 of 32 modulesCompliance and the medical director
Medspas sit where medicine, business and state law meet, and the rules are different in every state. After this module you know the seven areas every clinic has to have covered, the questions to ask about each, and why a gap here is not a leak but a hole.
The seven areas
| Area | The question | What a gap looks like |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Who may own the practice | Does your state require a licensed physician (or other clinician) to own the medical practice? If so, is the business side in a separate management company under a written agreement? | A non physician owning a medical practice in a strict state, or an agreement that pays the management company a share of collections |
| 2. The medical director | Is there a written agreement? How often is the physician on site, and what does the state require? Are protocols signed and reviewed? Is the physician actually reachable? | A name on a certificate who has never visited, or an agreement with no duties in it |
| 3. Who may perform which treatment | For each treatment on your menu, which license may perform it, under what supervision, with what training on file? Injectables, lasers, microneedling, IV therapy and weight loss medications all have different answers. | An aesthetician injecting, an RN performing a treatment the state reserves for NPs, training certificates missing from the file |
| 4. The good faith exam | Before the first treatment (and on a schedule after), who examines the patient, in person or by telehealth, and where is it documented? | Treatments started with no exam on file, or exams performed by someone the state does not allow |
| 5. Consent and charting | Is there a signed consent for each treatment type, and a chart entry for every visit with product, units, lot number, site and photos? | A consent signed once in 2023 for everything since; units missing from charts (Operations 1) |
| 6. Patient information | Are the booking, texting, email and AI tools you use covered by business associate agreements? Is clinical detail kept out of texts and marketing? | Before and after photos posted without written consent; a texting tool with no agreement |
| 7. Advertising, pricing and products | Are claims and before and afters compliant with your state's rules? Are prescription products sourced from licensed suppliers? Is the pharmacy relationship for compounded products documented? | Discount platform offers that break fee splitting rules; product bought from an unlicensed source |
What a buyer's lawyer does with this list
Reads every agreement in week one of diligence (Advanced 6). A missing medical director agreement, an aesthetician performing a reserved treatment, or a management fee set as a percentage of collections is not a discount; it is a deal that stops until it is fixed, and sometimes a deal that does not close. The file that answers the seven questions above, with the documents behind each, is worth more than any marketing you will ever buy.
The compliance file
- Medical director agreement, signed, with duties, visit frequency and compensation.
- A license and training record for every clinician, with renewal dates.
- Written protocols for every treatment, signed by the medical director, reviewed annually.
- Consent templates by treatment, dated, with the version history.
- The good faith exam policy: who, when, how documented.
- Business associate agreements for every tool that touches patient information.
- Supplier and pharmacy documentation for every product.
- The state's rules for your treatments, printed, with the date checked.
Try it yourself
A medical director agreement that names a fee and nothing else is
Fine, the fee is what mattersA gap; duties, visit frequency and protocol review need to be in itOnly a problem at saleWho may perform a given treatment is decided by
The clinic ownerYour state's rules, by license and supervision levelThe device manufacturerA text saying "your filler touch up is due" is a problem because
It is too shortClinical detail is leaving through a channel that may not be coveredIt is notIn diligence, a missing good faith exam policy is usually
A small discountA stop until it is fixed, and sometimes the end of the dealIgnoredThe compliance check in the sprint is
Legal adviceA checklist against your state's rules, with gaps flagged for your attorneyA guarantee